Imagine the fluid progressing within a conduit. At calm states, this movement is organized - sheets within fluid glide by another uniformly. Yet, when the rate is too fast or the channel is not perfectly designed, the calm arrangement breaks, creating instability. Turbulence is a unpredictable blending of the fluid, with swirls but rotating moti… Read More

The S block consists of the alkali metals and Group 2 elements. These elements are defined by their unpaired valence electron(s) in their highest shell. Examining the S block provides a core understanding of atomic interactions. A total of 18 elements are found within this group, each with its own individual traits. Grasping these properties is … Read More